Mexican States
There are 31 states and 1 federal district in Mexican States. Mexico City is the capital.
31 states and one capital
Mexico is divided into 31 states and one capital district, Mexico City (CDMX). Each state has its own constitution and congress. Mexico is the 13th-largest country in the world by area, stretching from the US border to Central America.
A land of diverse geography
From the Baja California peninsula to the Yucatan rainforest, Mexico's states span deserts, mountains, tropical coasts, and fertile valleys. The Sierra Madre mountain ranges run through much of the country, with the highest peak, Pico de Orizaba, reaching 5,636 m.
Mexican States at a glance
- Northwestern Mexico5 regions
- Northern Mexico4 regions
- North-Central Mexico4 regions
- Western Mexico4 regions
- Central Mexico8 regions
- Eastern Mexico1 regions
- Southern Mexico2 regions
- Southeastern Mexico5 regions
Frequently asked questions
How many states does Mexico have?+
Mexico has 31 states plus Mexico City (CDMX), which is the federal capital and a separate political entity. The largest state by area is Chihuahua, and the most populous is the State of Mexico.
What is Mexico City's status?+
Mexico City (Ciudad de Mexico, CDMX) is not a state but a federal entity that serves as the national capital. It was formerly the Federal District before gaining more autonomy in 2016.
Test yourself
Can you find them all on the map?