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Italy

Country in Southern Europe

Italy is a country in Southern Europe, with its capital in Rome. About 58.9 million people live there (2025), making it the 25th most populous of the 195 countries. At 301,336 km², it is the 72nd largest country by area. It borders Austria, France, San Marino, Slovenia, Switzerland and Vatican City (Holy See).

Italy at a glance

Capital
Rome
Population (2025)
58.9 million
Area
301,336 km²
Density
196 per km²
Official language
Italian
Currency
Euro
People
Italian
Calling code
+39
Internet domain
.it
Coast
Has a coastline

Where is Italy?

United Arab Emirates Afghanistan Albania Armenia Angola Argentina Austria Australia Azerbaijan Bosnia and Herzegovina Bangladesh Belgium Burkina Faso Bulgaria Burundi Benin Bolivia Brazil Bhutan Botswana Belarus Canada DR Congo Central African Republic Republic of the Congo Switzerland Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) Chile Cameroon China Colombia Costa Rica Cuba Czechia Germany Denmark Dominican Republic Algeria Ecuador Estonia Egypt Western Sahara Eritrea Spain Ethiopia Finland France Gabon United Kingdom Georgia Ghana Greenland Guinea Equatorial Guinea Greece Guatemala Guinea-Bissau Guyana Honduras Croatia Haiti Hungary Indonesia Ireland India Iraq Iran Iceland Italy Jordan Japan Kenya Kyrgyzstan Cambodia North Korea South Korea Kazakhstan Laos Sri Lanka Liberia Lesotho Lithuania Latvia Libya Morocco Moldova Madagascar North Macedonia Mali Myanmar Mongolia Mauritania Malawi Mexico Malaysia Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Nicaragua Netherlands Norway Nepal New Zealand Oman Panama Peru Papua New Guinea Philippines Pakistan Poland Portugal Paraguay Romania Serbia Russia Rwanda Saudi Arabia Sudan Sweden Slovakia Sierra Leone Senegal Somalia Suriname South Sudan Syria Chad Togo Thailand Tajikistan Turkmenistan Tunisia Turkey Taiwan Tanzania Ukraine Uganda United States Uruguay Uzbekistan Venezuela Vietnam Yemen South Africa Zambia Zimbabwe Solomon Islands New Caledonia Vanuatu Bahamas Palau Tuvalu Brunei Cape Verde Djibouti Fiji Falkland Islands Micronesia Gambia Jamaica Comoros Kuwait Montenegro Malta Mauritius Maldives Nauru Seychelles Singapore São Tomé and Príncipe Eswatini (Swaziland) French Southern and Antarctic Lands Timor-Leste Tonga Samoa Kiribati Marshall Islands Belize El Salvador Liechtenstein Luxembourg Monaco Puerto Rico Slovenia Cyprus Lebanon San Marino Vatican City (Holy See) Dominica Trinidad and Tobago Barbados Grenada Bahrain Saint Lucia Qatar Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Antigua and Barbuda Israel Saint Kitts and Nevis Palestine

How Italy compares

Population rank

25th of 195

5th of 45 in Europe

Size rank

72nd of 195

10th of 45 in Europe

Crowding

196 per km²

More crowded than 73% of countries

  • Similar in size: Oman (309,500 km²).
  • Similar population: Kenya (57.5 million).
  • The Euro is also used in 37 other places: Andorra, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus and 31 more.
  • Italian is also an official language in 3 other countries: San Marino, Switzerland and Vatican City (Holy See).

The flag of Italy

The flag of Italy

Flags that look like it

How to tell them apart: Ireland runs green, white and orange from the flagpole, and Côte d'Ivoire is the reverse: orange, white and green. Italy uses green, white and red.

How to tell them apart: Italy and Mexico share green, white and red stripes; Mexico has its eagle coat of arms in the middle and a longer flag.

Play Guess the Flag →·Play Guess the Country →

Would you recognise Italy?

Outline of Italy

Its outline

In Country Shapes you name places from their outline alone.

Play Country Shapes →

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Its emoji clues

The four clues we use for Italy in Guess the Country by Emoji.

Play by emoji →

How players do with Italy

Every answer in DodoThinks games is counted anonymously. This is how players have done with Italy so far, from 1,186 answers up to November 2026.

On the map

86% right

171st hardest of 176 · 894 answers

Its flag

91% right

135th hardest of 145 · 157 answers

Its capital

94% right

50th hardest of 58 · 135 answers

  • Players find Italy on the map in 86% of tries, which makes it one of the easiest. The most common wrong answer is Vatican City (Holy See).
  • Players recognise the flag of Italy in 91% of tries, one of the highest of any flag.
  • Players know that the capital of Italy is Rome in 94% of tries.

Find it on the map →·Guess the Flag →·Capitals quiz →

Countries that border Italy

Italy borders 6 countries: Austria, France, San Marino, Slovenia, Switzerland and Vatican City (Holy See).

Quick quiz: Italy

3 questions. Tap an answer to check it.

  1. 1. Which is the flag of Italy?

  2. 2. What is the capital of Italy?

  3. 3. Which of these borders Italy?

Questions about Italy

Is Italy a country?

Yes. Italy is an independent country and one of the 193 member states of the United Nations.

What is the capital of Italy?

The capital of Italy is Rome.

Which countries border Italy?

Italy borders 6 countries: Austria, France, San Marino, Slovenia, Switzerland and Vatican City (Holy See).

How many countries border Italy?

6. Italy shares a land border with 6 countries.

How big is Italy?

Italy covers 301,336 km², about the same size as Oman (309,500 km²).

Is Italy hard to find on a map?

Not for most players. On DodoThinks map quizzes, players find Italy in 86% of 894 tries, 171st hardest of 176 places with enough answers to count. The most common wrong answer is Vatican City (Holy See).

Which flags look like the flag of Italy?

Ireland, Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) and Mexico. Ireland runs green, white and orange from the flagpole, and Côte d'Ivoire is the reverse: orange, white and green. Italy uses green, white and red. Italy and Mexico share green, white and red stripes; Mexico has its eagle coat of arms in the middle and a longer flag.

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