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Bulgaria

Country in Southeast Europe

Bulgaria is a country in Southeast Europe, with its capital in Sofia. About 6.4 million people live there (2025), making it the 110th most populous of the 195 countries. At 110,879 km², it is the 103rd largest country by area. It borders Greece, North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia and Turkey.

Bulgaria at a glance

Capital
Sofia
Population (2025)
6.4 million
Area
110,879 km²
Density
58 per km²
Official language
Bulgarian
Currency
Euro
People
Bulgarian
Calling code
+359
Internet domain
.bg
Coast
Has a coastline

Where is Bulgaria?

United Arab Emirates Afghanistan Albania Armenia Angola Argentina Austria Australia Azerbaijan Bosnia and Herzegovina Bangladesh Belgium Burkina Faso Bulgaria Burundi Benin Bolivia Brazil Bhutan Botswana Belarus Canada DR Congo Central African Republic Republic of the Congo Switzerland Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) Chile Cameroon China Colombia Costa Rica Cuba Czechia Germany Denmark Dominican Republic Algeria Ecuador Estonia Egypt Western Sahara Eritrea Spain Ethiopia Finland France Gabon United Kingdom Georgia Ghana Greenland Guinea Equatorial Guinea Greece Guatemala Guinea-Bissau Guyana Honduras Croatia Haiti Hungary Indonesia Ireland India Iraq Iran Iceland Italy Jordan Japan Kenya Kyrgyzstan Cambodia North Korea South Korea Kazakhstan Laos Sri Lanka Liberia Lesotho Lithuania Latvia Libya Morocco Moldova Madagascar North Macedonia Mali Myanmar Mongolia Mauritania Malawi Mexico Malaysia Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Nicaragua Netherlands Norway Nepal New Zealand Oman Panama Peru Papua New Guinea Philippines Pakistan Poland Portugal Paraguay Romania Serbia Russia Rwanda Saudi Arabia Sudan Sweden Slovakia Sierra Leone Senegal Somalia Suriname South Sudan Syria Chad Togo Thailand Tajikistan Turkmenistan Tunisia Turkey Taiwan Tanzania Ukraine Uganda United States Uruguay Uzbekistan Venezuela Vietnam Yemen South Africa Zambia Zimbabwe Solomon Islands New Caledonia Vanuatu Bahamas Palau Tuvalu Brunei Cape Verde Djibouti Fiji Falkland Islands Micronesia Gambia Jamaica Comoros Kuwait Montenegro Malta Mauritius Maldives Nauru Seychelles Singapore São Tomé and Príncipe Eswatini (Swaziland) French Southern and Antarctic Lands Timor-Leste Tonga Samoa Kiribati Marshall Islands Belize El Salvador Liechtenstein Luxembourg Monaco Puerto Rico Slovenia Cyprus Lebanon San Marino Vatican City (Holy See) Dominica Trinidad and Tobago Barbados Grenada Bahrain Saint Lucia Qatar Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Antigua and Barbuda Israel Saint Kitts and Nevis Palestine

How Bulgaria compares

Population rank

110th of 195

21st of 45 in Europe

Size rank

103rd of 195

15th of 45 in Europe

Crowding

58 per km²

More crowded than 34% of countries

  • Similar in size: Liberia (111,369 km²).
  • Similar population: Republic of the Congo (6.5 million).
  • The Euro is also used in 37 other places: Andorra, Austria, Belgium, Croatia, Cyprus, Estonia and 31 more.
  • Bulgarian is not an official language anywhere else.

The flag of Bulgaria

The flag of Bulgaria

Flags that look like it

How to tell them apart: Hungary runs red, white and green from the top; Bulgaria runs white, green and red.

Play Guess the Flag →·Play Guess the Country →

Would you recognise Bulgaria?

Outline of Bulgaria

Its outline

In Country Shapes you name places from their outline alone.

Play Country Shapes →

How players do with Bulgaria

Every answer in DodoThinks games is counted anonymously. This is how players have done with Bulgaria so far, from 840 answers up to November 2026.

On the map

52% right

74th hardest of 176 · 638 answers

Its flag

80% right

85th hardest of 145 · 66 answers

Its capital

89% right

41st hardest of 58 · 136 answers

  • Players find Bulgaria on the map in 52% of tries. The most common wrong answer is Romania.
  • Players recognise the flag of Bulgaria in 80% of tries.
  • Players know that the capital of Bulgaria is Sofia in 89% of tries.

Find it on the map →·Guess the Flag →·Capitals quiz →

Countries that border Bulgaria

Bulgaria borders 5 countries: Greece, North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia and Turkey.

Quick quiz: Bulgaria

3 questions. Tap an answer to check it.

  1. 1. Which is the flag of Bulgaria?

  2. 2. What is the capital of Bulgaria?

  3. 3. Which of these borders Bulgaria?

Questions about Bulgaria

Is Bulgaria a country?

Yes. Bulgaria is an independent country and one of the 193 member states of the United Nations.

What is the capital of Bulgaria?

The capital of Bulgaria is Sofia.

Which countries border Bulgaria?

Bulgaria borders 5 countries: Greece, North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia and Turkey.

How many countries border Bulgaria?

5. Bulgaria shares a land border with 5 countries.

How big is Bulgaria?

Bulgaria covers 110,879 km², about the same size as Liberia (111,369 km²).

Is Bulgaria hard to find on a map?

On DodoThinks map quizzes, players find Bulgaria in 52% of 638 tries, 74th hardest of 176 places with enough answers to count. The most common wrong answer is Romania.

Which flags look like the flag of Bulgaria?

Hungary. Hungary runs red, white and green from the top; Bulgaria runs white, green and red.

← All countries·Countries by population·Largest and smallest countries

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