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Ecuador

Country in South America

Ecuador is a country in South America, with its capital in Quito. About 18.3 million people live there (2025), making it the 70th most populous of the 195 countries. At 276,841 km², it is the 73rd largest country by area. It borders Colombia and Peru.

Ecuador at a glance

Capital
Quito
Population (2025)
18.3 million
Area
276,841 km²
Density
66 per km²
Official language
Spanish
Currency
United States dollar
People
Ecuadorean
Calling code
+593
Internet domain
.ec
Coast
Has a coastline

Where is Ecuador?

United Arab Emirates Afghanistan Albania Armenia Angola Argentina Austria Australia Azerbaijan Bosnia and Herzegovina Bangladesh Belgium Burkina Faso Bulgaria Burundi Benin Bolivia Brazil Bhutan Botswana Belarus Canada DR Congo Central African Republic Republic of the Congo Switzerland Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) Chile Cameroon China Colombia Costa Rica Cuba Czechia Germany Denmark Dominican Republic Algeria Ecuador Estonia Egypt Western Sahara Eritrea Spain Ethiopia Finland France Gabon United Kingdom Georgia Ghana Greenland Guinea Equatorial Guinea Greece Guatemala Guinea-Bissau Guyana Honduras Croatia Haiti Hungary Indonesia Ireland India Iraq Iran Iceland Italy Jordan Japan Kenya Kyrgyzstan Cambodia North Korea South Korea Kazakhstan Laos Sri Lanka Liberia Lesotho Lithuania Latvia Libya Morocco Moldova Madagascar North Macedonia Mali Myanmar Mongolia Mauritania Malawi Mexico Malaysia Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Nicaragua Netherlands Norway Nepal New Zealand Oman Panama Peru Papua New Guinea Philippines Pakistan Poland Portugal Paraguay Romania Serbia Russia Rwanda Saudi Arabia Sudan Sweden Slovakia Sierra Leone Senegal Somalia Suriname South Sudan Syria Chad Togo Thailand Tajikistan Turkmenistan Tunisia Turkey Taiwan Tanzania Ukraine Uganda United States Uruguay Uzbekistan Venezuela Vietnam Yemen South Africa Zambia Zimbabwe Solomon Islands New Caledonia Vanuatu Bahamas Palau Tuvalu Brunei Cape Verde Djibouti Fiji Falkland Islands Micronesia Gambia Jamaica Comoros Kuwait Montenegro Malta Mauritius Maldives Nauru Seychelles Singapore São Tomé and Príncipe Eswatini (Swaziland) French Southern and Antarctic Lands Timor-Leste Tonga Samoa Kiribati Marshall Islands Belize El Salvador Liechtenstein Luxembourg Monaco Puerto Rico Slovenia Cyprus Lebanon San Marino Vatican City (Holy See) Dominica Trinidad and Tobago Barbados Grenada Bahrain Saint Lucia Qatar Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Antigua and Barbuda Israel Saint Kitts and Nevis Palestine

How Ecuador compares

Population rank

70th of 195

7th of 12 in South America

Size rank

73rd of 195

9th of 12 in South America

Crowding

66 per km²

More crowded than 38% of countries

  • Similar in size: Burkina Faso (272,967 km²).
  • Similar population: Netherlands (18.1 million).
  • The United States dollar is also used in 19 other places: the Bahamas, Cambodia, El Salvador, the Marshall Islands, Palau, Panama and 13 more.
  • Spanish is also an official language in 20 other countries: Argentina, Belize, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica and 14 more.

The flag of Ecuador

The flag of Ecuador

Flags that look like it

How to tell them apart: Colombia and Ecuador both have a yellow stripe twice as tall as the blue and red ones, and Ecuador adds its coat of arms. Venezuela's stripes are equal, with an arc of eight white stars.

Play Guess the Flag →·Play Guess the Country →

Would you recognise Ecuador?

Outline of Ecuador

Its outline

In Country Shapes you name places from their outline alone.

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Its emoji clues

The four clues we use for Ecuador in Guess the Country by Emoji.

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How players do with Ecuador

Every answer in DodoThinks games is counted anonymously. This is how players have done with Ecuador so far, from 180 answers up to November 2026.

On the map

58% right

94th hardest of 176 · 149 answers

Its flag

58% right

20th hardest of 145 · 31 answers

  • Players find Ecuador on the map in 58% of tries. The most common wrong answer is Peru.
  • Players recognise the flag of Ecuador in 58% of tries, one of the lowest scores of any flag.

Find it on the map →·Guess the Flag →

Countries that border Ecuador

Ecuador borders 2 countries: Colombia and Peru.

Quick quiz: Ecuador

3 questions. Tap an answer to check it.

  1. 1. Which is the flag of Ecuador?

  2. 2. What is the capital of Ecuador?

  3. 3. Which of these borders Ecuador?

Questions about Ecuador

Is Ecuador a country?

Yes. Ecuador is an independent country and one of the 193 member states of the United Nations.

What is the capital of Ecuador?

The capital of Ecuador is Quito.

Which countries border Ecuador?

Ecuador borders 2 countries: Colombia and Peru.

How many countries border Ecuador?

2. Ecuador shares a land border with 2 countries.

How big is Ecuador?

Ecuador covers 276,841 km², about the same size as Burkina Faso (272,967 km²).

Is Ecuador hard to find on a map?

On DodoThinks map quizzes, players find Ecuador in 58% of 149 tries, 94th hardest of 176 places with enough answers to count. The most common wrong answer is Peru.

Which flags look like the flag of Ecuador?

Colombia and Venezuela. Colombia and Ecuador both have a yellow stripe twice as tall as the blue and red ones, and Ecuador adds its coat of arms. Venezuela's stripes are equal, with an arc of eight white stars.

← All countries·Countries by population·Largest and smallest countries

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