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Netherlands

Country in Western Europe

The Netherlands is a country in Western Europe, with its capital in Amsterdam. About 18.1 million people live there (2025), making it the 71st most populous of the 195 countries. At 41,850 km², it is the 131st largest country by area. It borders Belgium and Germany.

The Netherlands at a glance

Capital
Amsterdam
Population (2025)
18.1 million
Area
41,850 km²
Density
432 per km²
Official language
Dutch
Currency
Euro
People
Dutch
Calling code
+31
Internet domain
.nl
Coast
Has a coastline

Where is the Netherlands?

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How the Netherlands compares

Population rank

71st of 195

10th of 45 in Europe

Size rank

131st of 195

30th of 45 in Europe

Crowding

432 per km²

More crowded than 90% of countries

  • Similar in size: Switzerland (41,284 km²).
  • Similar population: Ecuador (18.3 million).
  • The Euro is also used in 37 other places: Andorra, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus and 31 more.
  • Dutch is also an official language in 2 other countries: Belgium and Suriname.

The flag of the Netherlands

The flag of the Netherlands

Flags that look like it

How to tell them apart: Both are red, white and blue. Luxembourg's blue is lighter and its flag is longer.

Play Guess the Flag →·Play Guess the Country →

Would you recognise the Netherlands?

Outline of the Netherlands

Its outline

In Country Shapes you name places from their outline alone.

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🧀 🌬️ 🚲 🌷

Its emoji clues

The four clues we use for the Netherlands in Guess the Country by Emoji.

Play by emoji →

How players do with the Netherlands

Every answer in DodoThinks games is counted anonymously. This is how players have done with the Netherlands so far, from 1,177 answers up to November 2026.

On the map

67% right

127th hardest of 176 · 878 answers

Its flag

76% right

70th hardest of 145 · 152 answers

Its capital

90% right

42nd hardest of 58 · 147 answers

  • Players find the Netherlands on the map in 67% of tries. The most common wrong answer is Belgium.
  • Players recognise the flag of the Netherlands in 76% of tries. The most common wrong answer is France.
  • Players know that the capital of the Netherlands is Amsterdam in 90% of tries.

Find it on the map →·Guess the Flag →·Capitals quiz →

Countries that border the Netherlands

The Netherlands borders 2 countries: Belgium and Germany.

Quick quiz: Netherlands

3 questions. Tap an answer to check it.

  1. 1. Which is the flag of the Netherlands?

  2. 2. What is the capital of the Netherlands?

  3. 3. Which of these borders the Netherlands?

Questions about the Netherlands

Is the Netherlands a country?

Yes. The Netherlands is an independent country and one of the 193 member states of the United Nations.

What is the capital of the Netherlands?

The capital of the Netherlands is Amsterdam. Amsterdam is the capital, but the government and parliament sit in The Hague.

Which countries border the Netherlands?

The Netherlands borders 2 countries: Belgium and Germany.

How many countries border the Netherlands?

2. The Netherlands shares a land border with 2 countries.

How big is the Netherlands?

The Netherlands covers 41,850 km², about the same size as Switzerland (41,284 km²).

Is the Netherlands hard to find on a map?

On DodoThinks map quizzes, players find the Netherlands in 67% of 878 tries, 127th hardest of 176 places with enough answers to count. The most common wrong answer is Belgium.

Which flags look like the flag of the Netherlands?

Luxembourg. Both are red, white and blue. Luxembourg's blue is lighter and its flag is longer.

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