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Guatemala

Country in Central America

Guatemala is a country in Central America, with its capital in Guatemala City. About 18.7 million people live there (2025), making it the 69th most populous of the 195 countries. At 108,889 km², it is the 105th largest country by area. It borders Belize, El Salvador, Honduras and Mexico.

Guatemala at a glance

Capital
Guatemala City
Population (2025)
18.7 million
Area
108,889 km²
Density
172 per km²
Official language
Spanish
Currency
Guatemalan quetzal
People
Guatemalan
Calling code
+502
Internet domain
.gt
Coast
Has a coastline

Where is Guatemala?

United Arab Emirates Afghanistan Albania Armenia Angola Argentina Austria Australia Azerbaijan Bosnia and Herzegovina Bangladesh Belgium Burkina Faso Bulgaria Burundi Benin Bolivia Brazil Bhutan Botswana Belarus Canada DR Congo Central African Republic Republic of the Congo Switzerland Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) Chile Cameroon China Colombia Costa Rica Cuba Czechia Germany Denmark Dominican Republic Algeria Ecuador Estonia Egypt Western Sahara Eritrea Spain Ethiopia Finland France Gabon United Kingdom Georgia Ghana Greenland Guinea Equatorial Guinea Greece Guatemala Guinea-Bissau Guyana Honduras Croatia Haiti Hungary Indonesia Ireland India Iraq Iran Iceland Italy Jordan Japan Kenya Kyrgyzstan Cambodia North Korea South Korea Kazakhstan Laos Sri Lanka Liberia Lesotho Lithuania Latvia Libya Morocco Moldova Madagascar North Macedonia Mali Myanmar Mongolia Mauritania Malawi Mexico Malaysia Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Nicaragua Netherlands Norway Nepal New Zealand Oman Panama Peru Papua New Guinea Philippines Pakistan Poland Portugal Paraguay Romania Serbia Russia Rwanda Saudi Arabia Sudan Sweden Slovakia Sierra Leone Senegal Somalia Suriname South Sudan Syria Chad Togo Thailand Tajikistan Turkmenistan Tunisia Turkey Taiwan Tanzania Ukraine Uganda United States Uruguay Uzbekistan Venezuela Vietnam Yemen South Africa Zambia Zimbabwe Solomon Islands New Caledonia Vanuatu Bahamas Palau Tuvalu Brunei Cape Verde Djibouti Fiji Falkland Islands Micronesia Gambia Jamaica Comoros Kuwait Montenegro Malta Mauritius Maldives Nauru Seychelles Singapore São Tomé and Príncipe Eswatini (Swaziland) French Southern and Antarctic Lands Timor-Leste Tonga Samoa Kiribati Marshall Islands Belize El Salvador Liechtenstein Luxembourg Monaco Puerto Rico Slovenia Cyprus Lebanon San Marino Vatican City (Holy See) Dominica Trinidad and Tobago Barbados Grenada Bahrain Saint Lucia Qatar Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Antigua and Barbuda Israel Saint Kitts and Nevis Palestine

How Guatemala compares

Population rank

69th of 195

4th of 23 in North America

Size rank

105th of 195

7th of 23 in North America

Crowding

172 per km²

More crowded than 71% of countries

  • Similar in size: Cuba (109,884 km²).
  • Similar population: Senegal (18.9 million).
  • Guatemala is the only place that uses the Guatemalan quetzal.
  • Spanish is also an official language in 20 other countries: Argentina, Belize, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica and 14 more.

The flag of Guatemala

Would you recognise Guatemala?

Outline of Guatemala

Its outline

In Country Shapes you name places from their outline alone.

Play Country Shapes →

How players do with Guatemala

Every answer in DodoThinks games is counted anonymously. This is how players have done with Guatemala so far, from 143 answers up to November 2026.

On the map

37% right

29th hardest of 176 · 118 answers

Its flag

68% right

46th hardest of 145 · 25 answers

  • Players find Guatemala on the map in 37% of tries, which makes it one of the harder places to find. The most common wrong answer is Honduras.
  • Players recognise the flag of Guatemala in 68% of tries.

Find it on the map →·Guess the Flag →

Countries that border Guatemala

Guatemala borders 4 countries: Belize, El Salvador, Honduras and Mexico. That is more than any other country in North America.

Quick quiz: Guatemala

3 questions. Tap an answer to check it.

  1. 1. Which is the flag of Guatemala?

  2. 2. What is the capital of Guatemala?

  3. 3. Which of these borders Guatemala?

Questions about Guatemala

Is Guatemala a country?

Yes. Guatemala is an independent country and one of the 193 member states of the United Nations.

What is the capital of Guatemala?

The capital of Guatemala is Guatemala City.

Which countries border Guatemala?

Guatemala borders 4 countries: Belize, El Salvador, Honduras and Mexico. That is more than any other country in North America.

How many countries border Guatemala?

4. Guatemala shares a land border with 4 countries, more than any other country in North America.

How big is Guatemala?

Guatemala covers 108,889 km², about the same size as Cuba (109,884 km²).

Is Guatemala hard to find on a map?

Yes, for many players. On DodoThinks map quizzes, players find Guatemala in 37% of 118 tries, 29th hardest of 176 places with enough answers to count. The most common wrong answer is Honduras.

← All countries·Countries by population·Largest and smallest countries

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