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El Salvador

Country in Central America

El Salvador is a country in Central America, with its capital in San Salvador. About 6.4 million people live there (2025), making it the 111th most populous of the 195 countries. At 21,041 km², it is the 148th largest country by area. It borders Guatemala and Honduras.

El Salvador at a glance

Capital
San Salvador
Population (2025)
6.4 million
Area
21,041 km²
Density
303 per km²
Official language
Spanish
Currency
United States dollar
People
Salvadoran
Calling code
+503
Internet domain
.sv
Coast
Has a coastline

Where is El Salvador?

United Arab Emirates Afghanistan Albania Armenia Angola Argentina Austria Australia Azerbaijan Bosnia and Herzegovina Bangladesh Belgium Burkina Faso Bulgaria Burundi Benin Bolivia Brazil Bhutan Botswana Belarus Canada DR Congo Central African Republic Republic of the Congo Switzerland Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) Chile Cameroon China Colombia Costa Rica Cuba Czechia Germany Denmark Dominican Republic Algeria Ecuador Estonia Egypt Western Sahara Eritrea Spain Ethiopia Finland France Gabon United Kingdom Georgia Ghana Greenland Guinea Equatorial Guinea Greece Guatemala Guinea-Bissau Guyana Honduras Croatia Haiti Hungary Indonesia Ireland India Iraq Iran Iceland Italy Jordan Japan Kenya Kyrgyzstan Cambodia North Korea South Korea Kazakhstan Laos Sri Lanka Liberia Lesotho Lithuania Latvia Libya Morocco Moldova Madagascar North Macedonia Mali Myanmar Mongolia Mauritania Malawi Mexico Malaysia Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Nicaragua Netherlands Norway Nepal New Zealand Oman Panama Peru Papua New Guinea Philippines Pakistan Poland Portugal Paraguay Romania Serbia Russia Rwanda Saudi Arabia Sudan Sweden Slovakia Sierra Leone Senegal Somalia Suriname South Sudan Syria Chad Togo Thailand Tajikistan Turkmenistan Tunisia Turkey Taiwan Tanzania Ukraine Uganda United States Uruguay Uzbekistan Venezuela Vietnam Yemen South Africa Zambia Zimbabwe Solomon Islands New Caledonia Vanuatu Bahamas Palau Tuvalu Brunei Cape Verde Djibouti Fiji Falkland Islands Micronesia Gambia Jamaica Comoros Kuwait Montenegro Malta Mauritius Maldives Nauru Seychelles Singapore São Tomé and Príncipe Eswatini (Swaziland) French Southern and Antarctic Lands Timor-Leste Tonga Samoa Kiribati Marshall Islands Belize El Salvador Liechtenstein Luxembourg Monaco Puerto Rico Slovenia Cyprus Lebanon San Marino Vatican City (Holy See) Dominica Trinidad and Tobago Barbados Grenada Bahrain Saint Lucia Qatar Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Antigua and Barbuda Israel Saint Kitts and Nevis Palestine

How El Salvador compares

Population rank

111th of 195

10th of 23 in North America

Size rank

148th of 195

13th of 23 in North America

Crowding

303 per km²

More crowded than 85% of countries

  • Similar in size: Israel (20,770 km²).
  • Similar population: Bulgaria (6.4 million).
  • The United States dollar is also used in 19 other places: the Bahamas, Cambodia, Ecuador, the Marshall Islands, Palau, Panama and 13 more.
  • Spanish is also an official language in 20 other countries: Argentina, Belize, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica and 14 more.

The flag of El Salvador

The flag of El Salvador

Flags that look like it

How to tell them apart: All three are blue, white and blue. Honduras has five blue stars, Nicaragua's emblem is a triangle inside a ring of words, and El Salvador's triangle is wrapped in a laurel wreath.

Play Guess the Flag →·Play Guess the Country →

Would you recognise El Salvador?

Outline of El Salvador

Its outline

In Country Shapes you name places from their outline alone.

Play Country Shapes →

How players do with El Salvador

Every answer in DodoThinks games is counted anonymously. This is how players have done with El Salvador so far, from 135 answers up to November 2026.

On the map

34% right

16th hardest of 176 · 113 answers

Its flag

82% right

99th hardest of 145 · 22 answers

  • Players find El Salvador on the map in 34% of tries, which makes it one of the harder places to find. The most common wrong answer is Guatemala.
  • Players recognise the flag of El Salvador in 82% of tries.

Find it on the map →·Guess the Flag →

Countries that border El Salvador

El Salvador borders 2 countries: Guatemala and Honduras.

Quick quiz: El Salvador

3 questions. Tap an answer to check it.

  1. 1. Which is the flag of El Salvador?

  2. 2. What is the capital of El Salvador?

  3. 3. Which of these borders El Salvador?

Questions about El Salvador

Is El Salvador a country?

Yes. El Salvador is an independent country and one of the 193 member states of the United Nations.

What is the capital of El Salvador?

The capital of El Salvador is San Salvador.

Which countries border El Salvador?

El Salvador borders 2 countries: Guatemala and Honduras.

How many countries border El Salvador?

2. El Salvador shares a land border with 2 countries.

How big is El Salvador?

El Salvador covers 21,041 km², about the same size as Israel (20,770 km²).

Is El Salvador hard to find on a map?

Yes, for many players. On DodoThinks map quizzes, players find El Salvador in 34% of 113 tries, 16th hardest of 176 places with enough answers to count. The most common wrong answer is Guatemala.

Which flags look like the flag of El Salvador?

Honduras and Nicaragua. All three are blue, white and blue. Honduras has five blue stars, Nicaragua's emblem is a triangle inside a ring of words, and El Salvador's triangle is wrapped in a laurel wreath.

← All countries·Countries by population·Largest and smallest countries

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