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Israel

Country in Western Asia

Israel is a country in Western Asia. Israel names Jerusalem as its capital, but its status is disputed and most countries keep their embassies in Tel Aviv. About 10.1 million people live there (2025), making it the 95th most populous of the 195 countries. At 20,770 km², it is the 149th largest country by area. It borders Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon, Palestine and Syria.

Israel at a glance

Capital
Jerusalem (disputed)
Population (2025)
10.1 million
Area
20,770 km²
Density
487 per km²
Official languages
Arabic, Hebrew
Currency
Israeli new shekel
People
Israeli
Calling code
+972
Internet domain
.il
Coast
Has a coastline

Where is Israel?

United Arab Emirates Afghanistan Albania Armenia Angola Argentina Austria Australia Azerbaijan Bosnia and Herzegovina Bangladesh Belgium Burkina Faso Bulgaria Burundi Benin Bolivia Brazil Bhutan Botswana Belarus Canada DR Congo Central African Republic Republic of the Congo Switzerland Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) Chile Cameroon China Colombia Costa Rica Cuba Czechia Germany Denmark Dominican Republic Algeria Ecuador Estonia Egypt Western Sahara Eritrea Spain Ethiopia Finland France Gabon United Kingdom Georgia Ghana Greenland Guinea Equatorial Guinea Greece Guatemala Guinea-Bissau Guyana Honduras Croatia Haiti Hungary Indonesia Ireland India Iraq Iran Iceland Italy Jordan Japan Kenya Kyrgyzstan Cambodia North Korea South Korea Kazakhstan Laos Sri Lanka Liberia Lesotho Lithuania Latvia Libya Morocco Moldova Madagascar North Macedonia Mali Myanmar Mongolia Mauritania Malawi Mexico Malaysia Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Nicaragua Netherlands Norway Nepal New Zealand Oman Panama Peru Papua New Guinea Philippines Pakistan Poland Portugal Paraguay Romania Serbia Russia Rwanda Saudi Arabia Sudan Sweden Slovakia Sierra Leone Senegal Somalia Suriname South Sudan Syria Chad Togo Thailand Tajikistan Turkmenistan Tunisia Turkey Taiwan Tanzania Ukraine Uganda United States Uruguay Uzbekistan Venezuela Vietnam Yemen South Africa Zambia Zimbabwe Solomon Islands New Caledonia Vanuatu Bahamas Palau Tuvalu Brunei Cape Verde Djibouti Fiji Falkland Islands Micronesia Gambia Jamaica Comoros Kuwait Montenegro Malta Mauritius Maldives Nauru Seychelles Singapore São Tomé and Príncipe Eswatini (Swaziland) French Southern and Antarctic Lands Timor-Leste Tonga Samoa Kiribati Marshall Islands Belize El Salvador Liechtenstein Luxembourg Monaco Puerto Rico Slovenia Cyprus Lebanon San Marino Vatican City (Holy See) Dominica Trinidad and Tobago Barbados Grenada Bahrain Saint Lucia Qatar Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Antigua and Barbuda Israel Saint Kitts and Nevis Palestine

How Israel compares

Population rank

95th of 195

30th of 47 in Asia

Size rank

149th of 195

38th of 47 in Asia

Crowding

487 per km²

More crowded than 91% of countries

  • Similar in size: El Salvador (21,041 km²).
  • Similar population: Azerbaijan (10.2 million).
  • The Israeli new shekel is also used in 1 other place: Palestine.
  • Arabic is also an official language in 24 other countries: Algeria, Bahrain, Chad, the Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt and 18 more.
  • Hebrew is not an official language anywhere else.

The flag of Israel

Would you recognise Israel?

Outline of Israel

Its outline

In Country Shapes you name places from their outline alone.

Play Country Shapes →

How players do with Israel

Every answer in DodoThinks games is counted anonymously. This is how players have done with Israel so far, from 113 answers up to November 2026.

On the map

51% right

69th hardest of 176 · 87 answers

Its flag

92% right

140th hardest of 145 · 26 answers

  • Players find Israel on the map in 51% of tries. The most common wrong answer is Syria.
  • Players recognise the flag of Israel in 92% of tries, one of the highest of any flag.

Find it on the map →·Guess the Flag →

Countries that border Israel

Israel borders 5 countries: Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon, Palestine and Syria.

Quick quiz: Israel

2 questions. Tap an answer to check it.

  1. 1. Which is the flag of Israel?

  2. 2. Which of these borders Israel?

Questions about Israel

Is Israel a country?

Yes. Israel is an independent country and one of the 193 member states of the United Nations.

What is the capital of Israel?

Israel names Jerusalem as its capital, but its status is disputed and most countries keep their embassies in Tel Aviv.

Which countries border Israel?

Israel borders 5 countries: Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon, Palestine and Syria.

How many countries border Israel?

5. Israel shares a land border with 5 countries.

How big is Israel?

Israel covers 20,770 km², about the same size as El Salvador (21,041 km²).

Is Israel hard to find on a map?

On DodoThinks map quizzes, players find Israel in 51% of 87 tries, 69th hardest of 176 places with enough answers to count. The most common wrong answer is Syria.

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