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Tajikistan

Country in Central Asia

Tajikistan is a country in Central Asia, with its capital in Dushanbe. About 10.8 million people live there (2025), making it the 90th most populous of the 195 countries. At 143,100 km², it is the 94th largest country by area. It is landlocked, bordered by Afghanistan, China, Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan.

Tajikistan at a glance

Capital
Dushanbe
Population (2025)
10.8 million
Area
143,100 km²
Density
75 per km²
Official languages
Russian, Tajik
Currency
Tajikistani somoni
People
Tadzhik
Calling code
+992
Internet domain
.tj
Coast
Landlocked

Where is Tajikistan?

United Arab Emirates Afghanistan Albania Armenia Angola Argentina Austria Australia Azerbaijan Bosnia and Herzegovina Bangladesh Belgium Burkina Faso Bulgaria Burundi Benin Bolivia Brazil Bhutan Botswana Belarus Canada DR Congo Central African Republic Republic of the Congo Switzerland Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) Chile Cameroon China Colombia Costa Rica Cuba Czechia Germany Denmark Dominican Republic Algeria Ecuador Estonia Egypt Western Sahara Eritrea Spain Ethiopia Finland France Gabon United Kingdom Georgia Ghana Greenland Guinea Equatorial Guinea Greece Guatemala Guinea-Bissau Guyana Honduras Croatia Haiti Hungary Indonesia Ireland India Iraq Iran Iceland Italy Jordan Japan Kenya Kyrgyzstan Cambodia North Korea South Korea Kazakhstan Laos Sri Lanka Liberia Lesotho Lithuania Latvia Libya Morocco Moldova Madagascar North Macedonia Mali Myanmar Mongolia Mauritania Malawi Mexico Malaysia Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Nicaragua Netherlands Norway Nepal New Zealand Oman Panama Peru Papua New Guinea Philippines Pakistan Poland Portugal Paraguay Romania Serbia Russia Rwanda Saudi Arabia Sudan Sweden Slovakia Sierra Leone Senegal Somalia Suriname South Sudan Syria Chad Togo Thailand Tajikistan Turkmenistan Tunisia Turkey Taiwan Tanzania Ukraine Uganda United States Uruguay Uzbekistan Venezuela Vietnam Yemen South Africa Zambia Zimbabwe Solomon Islands New Caledonia Vanuatu Bahamas Palau Tuvalu Brunei Cape Verde Djibouti Fiji Falkland Islands Micronesia Gambia Jamaica Comoros Kuwait Montenegro Malta Mauritius Maldives Nauru Seychelles Singapore São Tomé and Príncipe Eswatini (Swaziland) French Southern and Antarctic Lands Timor-Leste Tonga Samoa Kiribati Marshall Islands Belize El Salvador Liechtenstein Luxembourg Monaco Puerto Rico Slovenia Cyprus Lebanon San Marino Vatican City (Holy See) Dominica Trinidad and Tobago Barbados Grenada Bahrain Saint Lucia Qatar Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Antigua and Barbuda Israel Saint Kitts and Nevis Palestine

How Tajikistan compares

Population rank

90th of 195

28th of 47 in Asia

Size rank

94th of 195

28th of 47 in Asia

Crowding

75 per km²

More crowded than 43% of countries

  • Similar in size: Nepal (147,181 km²).
  • Similar population: Portugal (10.8 million).
  • Tajikistan is the only place that uses the Tajikistani somoni.
  • Russian is also an official language in 7 other countries: Azerbaijan, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan.
  • Tajik is not an official language anywhere else.

The flag of Tajikistan

Would you recognise Tajikistan?

Outline of Tajikistan

Its outline

In Country Shapes you name places from their outline alone.

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How players do with Tajikistan

Every answer in DodoThinks games is counted anonymously. This is how players have done with Tajikistan so far, from 76 answers up to November 2026.

On the map

57% right

91st hardest of 176 · 56 answers

Its flag

55% right

15th hardest of 145 · 20 answers

  • Players find Tajikistan on the map in 57% of tries. The most common wrong answer is Turkmenistan.
  • Players recognise the flag of Tajikistan in 55% of tries, one of the lowest scores of any flag.

Find it on the map →·Guess the Flag →

Countries that border Tajikistan

Tajikistan borders 4 countries: Afghanistan, China, Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan.

Quick quiz: Tajikistan

3 questions. Tap an answer to check it.

  1. 1. Which is the flag of Tajikistan?

  2. 2. What is the capital of Tajikistan?

  3. 3. Which of these borders Tajikistan?

Questions about Tajikistan

Is Tajikistan a country?

Yes. Tajikistan is an independent country and one of the 193 member states of the United Nations.

What is the capital of Tajikistan?

The capital of Tajikistan is Dushanbe.

Which countries border Tajikistan?

Tajikistan borders 4 countries: Afghanistan, China, Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan.

How many countries border Tajikistan?

4. Tajikistan shares a land border with 4 countries.

How big is Tajikistan?

Tajikistan covers 143,100 km², about the same size as Nepal (147,181 km²).

Is Tajikistan hard to find on a map?

On DodoThinks map quizzes, players find Tajikistan in 57% of 56 tries, 91st hardest of 176 places with enough answers to count. The most common wrong answer is Turkmenistan.

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